Increasing Asian-American Political Participation

Abstract

Asian Americans, one of the fastest-growing demographics in the United States, face barriers to political participation despite their increasing numbers and socioeconomic status. Looking at factors that limit Asian American political engagement, such as feelings of exclusion, language barriers, and experiences of discrimination, it is argued that there are two strategies to increase their participation: raising awareness and increasing representation through Asian American candidates. Drawing on studies that link voter turnout to discrimination awareness and the presence of Asian candidates, it is found that acute discrimination motivates greater political involvement, while chronic discrimination has little effect. Additionally, the presence of Asian American candidates boosts voter turnout, and this is more so in districts with larger Asian populations. Finally, using social media to raise awareness and develop pan-Asian unity is essential to increase Asian American influence in politics. Further research is needed to develop methods to promote solidarity and enhance the visibility of Asian American voices in the political sphere.