The Impact of Historical Trauma on Substance Use Disorders in Native American Communities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v13i3.7450Keywords:
Native American, Historical Trauma, Substance Use DisordersAbstract
There is a significant disparity in Substance Use Disorders between the Native American community and the general population in the United States today. This disparity may be attributed to the historical trauma experienced by the community due to colonization. The Native American community in the United States has experienced numerous collective traumatic events, ranging from direct physical violence, to forced relocation, cultural suppression, and economic exploitation. The resultant structural inequalities and cultural loss continue to have a significant impact on the health and well-being of the Native American community today. Polyvagal Theory presents a unique framework through which the Substance Use disparity in the community can be understood and through which, solutions and culturally adapted interventions can be designed to re-establish a sense of safety and autonomy in the Native American community, thereby supporting well-being.
Downloads
References or Bibliography
admin. “Un-American Reservations | PERC.” PERC, 24 Feb. 2011,perc.org/2011/02/24/un-american-reservations/. Anderson, T.L., & Lueck, D. (1992). Land Tenure and Agricultural Productivity on Indian Reservations. Journal of Law & Economics, 35(2), 427–454. https://doi.org/10.1086/467261
Awan, Omer. “Alcohol and Its Effect on the Health of Native Americans.” Forbes, 15 Nov. 2023, www.forbes.com/sites/omerawan/2023/11/15/alcohol-and-its-effect-on-the-health-of-native-americans/?sh=1205e826316a. Accessed 13 Mar. 2024.
Brave Heart MYH, Lewis-Fernández R, Beals J, Hasin DS, Sugaya L, Wang S, & Blanco C. (2016). Psychiatric disorders and mental health treatment in American Indians and Alaska Natives: Results of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 51, 1033–1046.
Boskovic, A., Rando, O.J., 2018. Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. Annu. Rev. Genet., 52, 21–41. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-genet-120417-031404.
Conching AKS, Thayer Z. “Biological pathways for historical trauma to affect health: A conceptual model focusing on epigenetic modifications.” Social Science & Medicine, vol 230, Jun. 2019, pp. 74-82, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.04.001.
Cornell, Stephen, and Joseph P. Kalt. “Pathways from Poverty: Economic Development and Institution-Building on American Indian Reservations.” American Indian Culture and Research Journal, vol. 14, no. 1, Jan. 1990, pp. 89–125, https://doi.org/10.17953/aicr.14.1.u56225256qkl78m2.
Crepelle, Adam. “Federal Policies Trap Tribes in Poverty.” American Bar Association, 6 Jan. 2023,www.americanbar.org/groups/crsj/publications/human_rights_magazine_home/wealth-disparities-in-civil-rights/federal-policies-trap-tribes-in-poverty/.
Dana, Deb. Anchored: How to Befriend Your Nervous System Using Polyvagal Theory. Boulder, CO: Sounds True, 2021.
Edinoff, Amber N, et al. “A Complex Psychosocial Portrait of Substance Use Disorders among Indigenous People in the United States: A Scoping Review.” The American Journal on Addictions, 9 Apr. 2024, https://doi.org/10.1111/ajad.13539. Accessed 1 May 2024.
Ehlers, Cindy L., et al. “Measuring Historical Trauma in an American Indian Community Sample: Contributions of Substance Dependence, Affective Disorder, Conduct Disorder and PTSD.” Drug and Alcohol Dependence, vol. 133, no. 1, Nov. 2013, pp. 180–187, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.05.011.
Evans-Campbell, T. (2008). Historical trauma in American Indian/Native Alaska communities: A multilevel framework for exploring impacts on individuals, families, and communities. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 23(3), 316–338. doi:10.1177/0886260507312290.
Gameon, Julie A., and Monica C. Skewes. “Historical Trauma and Substance Use among American Indian People with Current Substance Use Problems.” Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, vol. 35, no. 3, 8 Apr. 2021, https://doi.org/10.1037/adb0000729.
Janko, Melinda. “Elouise Cobell: A Small Measure of Justice.” NMAI Magazine, 2013, www.americanindianmagazine.org/story/elouise-cobell-small-measure-justice.
Johnson, Jeannette L., et al. “HIV/AIDS, Substance Abuse, and Hepatitis Prevention Needs of Native Americans Living in Baltimore: In Their Own Words.” AIDS Education and Prevention, vol. 19, no. 6, Dec. 2007, pp. 531–544, https://doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2007.19.6.531. Accessed 22 Mar. 2019.
Kaliszewski, Michael. “Substance Abuse Statistics for Native Americans.” American Addiction Centers, 12 Sept. 2022, americanaddictioncenters.org/addiction-statistics/native-americans.
Keaney, Jaya, et al. “Refusing Epigenetics: Indigeneity and the Colonial Politics of Trauma.” History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences, vol. 46, no. 1, 18 Dec. 2023, p. 1, https://doi.org/10.1037/adb0000729.
Kelly, Liam. "Institutional Explanations for the Persistence of Poverty on First Nations Reserves in Canada: A Review of the Native American Economic Development Literature." Journal of Aboriginal Economic Development, vol. 13, no. 1, 2023, pp. 95-106.
Koppisch, John. “Why Are Indian Reservations so Poor? A Look at the Bottom 1%.” Forbes, 13 Dec. 2011, www.forbes.com/sites/johnkoppisch/2011/12/13/why-are-indian-reservations-so-poor-a-look-at-the-bottom-1/?sh=776334d73c07. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.
Nutton, Jennifer, and Elizabeth Fast. “Historical Trauma, Substance Use, and Indigenous Peoples: Seven Generations of Harm from a ‘Big Event.’” Substance Use & Misuse, vol. 50, no. 7, 7 June 2015, pp. 839–847, https://doi.org/10.3109/10826084.2015.1018755.
Porges, Stephen W. “Polyvagal Theory: A Science of Safety.” Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, vol. 16, no. 871227, 10 May 2022, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9131189/, https://doi.org/10.3389/fnint.2022.871227.
Porges, Stephen W., and Ruth Buczynski. "The polyvagal theory for treating trauma." Webinar, June 15, 2011.
Walters, Karina L., et al. “Bodies Don’t Just Tell Stories, They Tell Histories: Embodiment of Historical Trauma among American Indians and Alaska Natives.” Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race, vol. 8, no. 1, 2011, pp. 179–189, https://doi.org/10.1017/s1742058x1100018x.
Wendt, Dennis C., et al. “Substance Use Research with Indigenous Communities: Exploring and Extending Foundational Principles of Community Psychology.” American Journal of Community Psychology, vol. 64, no. 1-2, 31 July 2019, pp. 146–158, https://doi.org/10.1002/ajcp.12363.
Winhall, Jan, and Stephen W. Porges. "Revolutionizing Addiction Treatment with The Felt Sense Polyvagal Model™." International Body Psychotherapy Journal, vol. 21., no 1, Spring/Summer 2022, pp. 13-31.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2024 Richard Cavaliere-Mazziotta

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright holder(s) granted JSR a perpetual, non-exclusive license to distriute & display this article.


