The Use of Bike Infrastructures in Suburban Public High Schools

Authors

  • Mahima Srivarshini Ridge High School
  • Daria Kuscenko Ridge High School

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v13i3.7296

Keywords:

Bike Infrastructure, Usage, Suburban, Public High School

Abstract

The growing use of motorized vehicles such as cars has greatly contributed to the modern declining environment. This situation is partly caused by the decreased use of active transportation methods, including biking. Previous research has revealed that in highly populated areas, biking is quite common when compared to biking in areas with lower population density. Furthermore, studies reveal that there is a severe lack of research done regarding active transportation methods in areas with lower population density. This study used a quantitative analysis method where participants were asked to rate physical factors regarding the bike infrastructure surrounding the school. This study aims to identify the specific factors that most affect students’ decision to bike in the mornings to and from a high school. The results of this study reveal that the most influential factors for students when making the decision to bike are traffic, terrain, and the availability of bike-housing facilities. These results may not be applicable to the entire suburban population as the participants in this study were a fraction of the population and can only be applied to the group in the study. The results of this study may also not apply to areas with differing weather conditions, infrastructures, and other factors.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References or Bibliography

Barberan, A., e Silva, J. D. A., & Monzon, A. (2017). Factors influencing bicycle use: a binary choice model with panel data. Transportation research procedia, 27, 253-260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2017.12.097

Beck, M. J., & Immers, L. H. (1994). Bicycle ownership and use in Amsterdam. Transportation Research Record, 1441, 141-146. https://onlinepubs.trb.org/Onlinepubs/trr/1994/1441/1441-017.pdf

Delucchi, M., & Kurani, K. S. (2014). How to have sustainable transportation without making people drive less or give up suburban living. Journal of Urban Planning and Development, 140(4), 04014008. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)up.1943-5444.0000172

Dill, J. (2009). Bicycling for transportation and health: the role of infrastructure. Journal of public health policy, 30, S95-S110. https://doi.org/10.1057/jphp.2008.56

Dolati, H. (2014). Biking distance: Exploring gender, race, and climate (Master's thesis, The Ohio State University). https://etd.ohiolink.edu/acprod/odb_etd/ws/send_file/send?accession=osu1388725654&disposition=inline

Gilderbloom, J., Grooms, W., Mog, J., & Meares, W. (2016). The green dividend of urban biking? Evidence of improved community and sustainable development. Local Environment, 21(8), 991-1008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2015.1060409

Glazener, A., & Khreis, H. (2019). Transforming our cities: best practices towards clean air and active transportation. Current environmental health reports, 6, 22-37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40572-019-0228-1

Guinn, J. M., & Stangl, P. (2014). Pedestrian and bicyclist motivation: an assessment of influences on pedestrians’ and bicyclists’ mode choice in Mt. Pleasant, Vancouver. Urban, Planning and Transport Research, 2(1), 105-125. https://doi.org/10.1080/21650020.2014.906907

Handy, S. L., & Xing, Y. (2011). Factors correlated with bicycle commuting: A study in six small US cities. International Journal of Sustainable Transportation, 5(2), 91-110. https://doi.org/10.1080/15568310903514789

Hull, A., & O’holleran, C. (2014). Bicycle infrastructure: can good design encourage cycling?. Urban, Planning and Transport Research, 2(1), 369-406. https://doi.org/10.1080/21650020.2014.955210

Jones, C., & Kammen, D. M. (2014). Spatial distribution of US household carbon footprints reveals suburbanization undermines greenhouse gas benefits of urban population density. Environmental science & technology, 48(2), 895-902. https://doi.org/10.1021/es4034364

Kahn, M. E. (2000). The Environmental Impact of Suburbanization. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 19(4), 569–586. https://doi.org/10.1002/1520-6688(200023)19:4<569::AID-PAM3>3.0.CO;2-P

Marshall, W. E., & Garrick, N. W. (2011). Evidence on why bike-friendly cities are safer for all road users. Environmental Practice, 13(1), 16-27. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1466046610000566

Mateo-Babiano, I., Bean, R., Corcoran, J., & Pojani, D. (2016). How does our natural and built environment affect the use of bicycle sharing?. Transportation research part A: policy and practice, 94, 295-307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2016.09.015

McAndrews, C., Tabatabaie, S., & Litt, J. S. (2018). Motivations and strategies for bicycle planning in rural, suburban, and low-density communities: The need for new best practices. Journal of the American Planning Association, 84(2), 99-111. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944363.2018.1438849

Pucher, J., Buehler, R., Merom, D., & Bauman, A. (2011). Walking and cycling in the United States, 2001–2009: evidence from the National Household Travel Surveys. American journal of public health, 101(S1), S310-S317. https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2010.300067

Sanders, Rebecca L., and Belinda Judelman. (2018). "Perceived safety and separated bike lanes in the Midwest: Results from a roadway design survey in Michigan." Transportation research record 2672.36: 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1177/0361198118758395

Smith College Institutional Review Board Templates & Forms. (n.d.). Smith College. https://www.smith.edu/academics/applied-learning-research/research-smith/institutional-review-board/forms-templates

Wild, K., & Woodward, A. (2019). Why are cyclists the happiest commuters? Health, pleasure and the e-bike. Journal of Transport & Health, 14, 100569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2019.05.008

Wuerzer, T., & Mason, S. G. (2015). Cycling willingness: Investigating distance as a dependent variable in cycling behavior among college students. Applied Geography, 60, 95-106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2015.03.009

Wunsch, M., Stibe, A., Millonig, A., Seer, S., Dai, C., Schechtner, K., & Chin, R. C. (2015). What makes you bike? Exploring persuasive strategies to encourage low-energy mobility. In Persuasive Technology: 10th International Conference, PERSUASIVE 2015, Chicago, IL, USA, June 3-5, 2015, Proceedings 10 (pp. 53-64). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20306-5_5

Published

08-31-2024

How to Cite

Srivarshini, M., & Kuscenko, D. (2024). The Use of Bike Infrastructures in Suburban Public High Schools. Journal of Student Research, 13(3). https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v13i3.7296

Issue

Section

AP Capstone™ Research