A META-ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON THE MENTAL HEALTH OF YOUNGER GENERATIONS FROM 2004-PRESENT DAY IN ENGLISH SPEAKING COUNTRIES

Authors

  • Olivia Bledsoe

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i3.2723

Keywords:

English speaking, 30 year olds and younger, United States

Abstract

Mental health has not been historically considered a matter of health and wellness, even so far as people suffering from mental illness being called insane (Geller 2006). More recently, mental health as a topic of discussion and priority within the medical community has risen, and results finding severe issues involving the mental health of young adults and teenagers are continually released (Padín 2021). In similar regard to the study of mental health, social media has become an immensely popular and impactful part of modern life, specifically: it has changed the way of interacting, working, and living. Apps like Tik Tok, Instagram, and Snapchat are among the most popular social networking sites allowing users to participate in the raging new trends in different communities.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References or Bibliography

References

Aalbers, G., McNally, R. J., Heeren, A., de Wit, S., & Fried, E. I. (2019). Social media and depression symptoms: A network perspective. Journal of experimental psychology. General, 148(8), 1454–1462. https://doi.org/10.1037/xge0000528

Brooks, S. (2015, December 1). Social networking’s peril: Cognitive absorption, social networking usage, and depression | Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace. Journal of Psychosocial Research On Cyberspace. https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/6094#:%7E:text=Social%20networking%20has%20become%20commonplace%20in%20today’s%20always%2Dconnected%20world.&text=A%20survey%20of%20251%20social,with%20greater%20levels%20of%20depression

Cataldo, I. (2021). Social Media Usage and Development of Psychiatric Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence: A Review. Frontiers. Retrieved January 2022, from https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.508595/full

Cavazos, R. P. A., Fitzsimmons, C. E. E., Krauss, M. J., Anako, N., Xu, C., Kasson, E., Costello, S. J., & Wilfley, D. E. (2020). Examining the self‐reported advantages and disadvantages of socially networking about body image and eating disorders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 53(6), 852–863. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.23282

Clark, J. L., Algoe, S. B., & Green, M. C. (2018). Social Network Sites and Well-Being: The Role of Social Connection. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 27(1), 32–37. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721417730833

Frison, E., & Eggermont, S. (2016). Exploring the Relationships Between Different Types of Facebook Use, Perceived Online Social Support, and Adolescents’ Depressed Mood. Social Science Computer Review, 34(2), 153–171. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439314567449

González-Nuevo, C., Cuesta, M., & Muñiz, J. (2021). Concern About Appearance on Instagram and Facebook: Measurement and Links With Eating Disorders. Cyberpsychology, 15(2), 40–56. https://doi.org/10.5817/CP2021-2-9

Hamm, M. P., Newton, A. S., Chisholm, A., Shulhan, J., Milne, A., Sundar, P., Ennis, H., Scott, S. D., & Hartling, L. (2015). Prevalence and Effect of Cyberbullying on Children and Young People: A Scoping Review of Social Media Studies. JAMA pediatrics, 169(8), 770–777.

Herrick, S. S. C., Hallward, L., & Duncan, L. R. (2021). “This is just how I cope”: An inductive thematic analysis of eating disorder recovery content created and shared on TikTok using #EDrecovery. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 54(4), 516–526. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.23463

Kim, M. (2020, August 10). Instagram Selfie-Posting and Young Women’s Body Dissatisfaction: Investigating the Role of Self-Esteem and Need for Popularity. Cyberpsychology. https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/13959/11672

Luxton, D. D., June, J. D., & Fairall, J. M. (2012). Social media and suicide: a public health perspective. American journal of public health, 102 Suppl 2(Suppl 2), S195–S200. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2011.300608

​​Meta-Analysis - Study Design 101. (n.d.). Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library. Retrieved January 2022, from https://himmelfarb.gwu.edu/tutorials/studydesign101/metaanalyses.cfm

McCrae, N. , Gettings, S. , & Purssell, E. (2017). Social Media and Depressive Symptoms in Childhood and Adolescence: A Systematic Review. Adolescent Research Review, 2 (4). doi: 10.1007/s40894-017-0053-4

Naslund, J. A., Bondre, A., Torous, J., & Aschbrenner, K. A. (2020). Social Media and Mental Health: Benefits, Risks, and Opportunities for Research and Practice. Journal of technology in behavioral science, 5(3), 245–257. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-020-00134-x

Neira, C. J. B., & Barber, B. L. (2014). Social networking site use: Linked to adolescents' social self‐concept, self‐esteem, and depressed mood. Australian Journal of Psychology, 66(1), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajpy.12034

Nesi, J. (2020, March 1). The Impact of Social Media on Youth Mental Health. North Carolina Medical Journal. Retrieved January 2022, from https://www.ncmedicaljournal.com/content/81/2/116?utm_source=TrendMD&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=North_Carolina_Medical_Journal_TrendMD_0#ref-19

Perrin, E. M., Boone-Heinonen, J., Field, A. E., Coyne-Beasley, T., & Gordon-Larsen, P. (2010). Perception of overweight and self-esteem during adolescence. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 43(5), 447–454. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.20710

Social Media and Body Image Concerns: Current Research and Future Directions. (2016, June 1). ScienceDirect. Retrieved January 2022, from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352250X15002249

Shah A. (2010). The relationship between general population suicide rates and the Internet: a cross-national study. Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 40(2), 146–150. https://doi.org/10.1521/suli.2010.40.2.146

Sueki, H. (2013). The effect of suicide-related Internet use on users’ mental health: A longitudinal study. Crisis: The Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention, 34(5), 348–353. https://doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910/a000201

A systematic review: the influence of social media on depression, anxiety and psychological distress in adolescents. (2019, March 21). Taylor & Francis. Retrieved January 2022, from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02673843.2019.1590851

Trefflich, F., Kalckreuth, S., Mergl, R., & Rummel-Kluge, C. (2015). Psychiatric patients' internet use corresponds to the internet use of the general public. Psychiatry research, 226(1), 136–141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2014.12.037

Wade T. (2018). Celebrating research contributions from Australia: Marking the XXIVth annual meeting of the Eating Disorder Research Society. The International journal of eating disorders, 51(9), 1117–1118. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.22944

Wick, M. R., & Keel, P. K. (2020). Posting edited photos of the self: Increasing eating disorder risk or harmless behavior? International Journal of Eating Disorders, 53(6), 864–872. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.23263

Published

08-31-2022

How to Cite

Bledsoe, O. (2022). A META-ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON THE MENTAL HEALTH OF YOUNGER GENERATIONS FROM 2004-PRESENT DAY IN ENGLISH SPEAKING COUNTRIES. Journal of Student Research, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i3.2723

Issue

Section

AP Capstone™ Research